Blood Thinners: What They Are and How They Work
What are Blood Thinners?
Blood thinners, also known as anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs, are medications used to prevent blood clots from forming. They are commonly used to prevent strokes, heart attacks, and other dangerous conditions.
How Blood Thinners Work
Blood thinners work by interfering with the body's natural clotting process. Clots form when blood cells stick together. Blood thinners prevent this from happening by either thinning the blood or preventing the blood cells from sticking together.
There are several different types of blood thinners, each of which works at a different level on the blood.
- Anticoagulants work by preventing the blood from clotting. They are often used to prevent strokes, heart attacks, and other dangerous conditions.
- Antiplatelet drugs work by preventing the blood cells from sticking together. They are often used to prevent heart attacks and strokes.
Risks of Blood Thinners
Blood thinners can increase the risk of bleeding. This is because they interfere with the body's natural clotting process. The risk of bleeding is higher if you take too much blood thinner.
Other risks of blood thinners include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Stomach pain
- Headache
- Easy bruising
If You Are Taking Blood Thinners
If you are taking blood thinners, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully. You should also tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking, as some medications can interact with blood thinners.
You should also avoid activities that could increase your risk of bleeding, such as contact sports or activities that involve sharp objects.
If you experience any side effects from blood thinners, talk to your doctor. They may be able to adjust your dosage or switch you to a different type of blood thinner.
Komentar